Research

Astrobiology

Astrobiology is the study of life in the universe —its origins, evolution, distribution, and possible future. It is an incredibly diverse and interdisciplinary field where biologists, geologists, physicists, planetary scientists and engineers intersect and work together to understand the conditions for early life, prebiotic chemistry, habitability and the coevolution of life, or the lack thereof, on planetary bodies in our solar system. Astrobiology plays a central role in NASA's planetary exploration, driving the search for biosignatures on Mars, Jupiter's moon Europa, Saturn's moon Titan, and many other worlds.

At the SETI Institute, astrobiologists seek to answer some of the most fundamental science questions of humankind, such as: "Are we Alone in the Universe?" and "How did we get here?" We address these basic unknowns by studying not only the fundamentals of biotic and abiotic processes elsewhere but also by a deep search for knowledge about the workings of our planet, particularly those that serve as analogs for environments on other planets.

Salar de Atacama

This work encompasses exciting and challenging projects in some of the Earth's harshest places, from studying the uniquely strange and very old microbial communities (stromatolites) living under ice-covered lakes in Antarctica to the toughest microbes we know of with amazing powers of radiation and desiccation-resistance that find shelter in rocks and soils in the driest deserts on our planet. Our scientists in many of these locations collaborate with robotics engineers and AI/ML experts to design and test pioneering instruments and planetary exploration strategies for NASA and private industry to adapt and deploy on missions to the moon, Mars and the furthest reaches of our solar system someday.

Researchers

Astrobiology

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Astrobiology Chair
Kimberley Warren-Rhodes
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Planetary Science
Dale Andersen
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Planetary Science
Janice Bishop
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Astrobiology
Rosalba Bonaccorsi
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Astrobiology
Nathalie Cabrol
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Astrobiology
Hannah Dawson
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Astrobiology
Simon George
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Geosciences
Virginia Gulick
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Exoplanets
Andrew Lincowski
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Astrobiology
Victoria Meadows
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Astrobiology, Radio Astronomy, SETI
Sofia Sheikh
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Astrobiology
Pablo Sobron
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Astrobiology
Ivan Sudakow
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Chemistry, Spectroscopy
David Summers
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Astrobiology
Madelyne Willis
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Astrobiology
Anastasia Yanchilina
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Space Biology
Agata Zupanska
News

Astrobiology

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Sep 8, 2026
Researchers Propose Searching the Moon for Microscopic Technosignatures
New study outlines the first quantitative framework for searching lunar regolith for microscopic technosignatures. #Press Releases #Moon #Technosignatures #Lewis Pinault #Andrew Siemion #Astrobiology #SETI #Solar System #AI and Machine Learning #Bill Diamond
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Aug 19, 2026
SETI Institute Team Looks for a New Way to Find Resources in Space
#Press Releases #Pablo Sobron #Moon #Asteroids #Planetary Exploration #Spectroscopy #Astrobiology
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Aug 13, 2026
SETI Institute In the News: July Roundup 2026
#SETI Institute in the News #SETI Institute #Community #Peter Jenniskens #Lucian Walkowicz #Chelsea Haramia #Pascal Lee #Bill Diamond #Seth Shostak #Meteorites #SETI #UAPs #NASA Missions and Observatories #Discovery and Futures Lab #Mars

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